CVE-2026-106431 — An off-by-one error in the BSON bulk document writer in the MongoDB C Driver can write one zero byte immediately past a heap allocation when a docu…
Description
An off-by-one error in the BSON bulk document writer in the MongoDB C Driver can write one zero byte immediately past a heap allocation when a document ends at a specific buffer boundary. An actor who can influence the size of documents serialized by an embedding application can corrupt adjacent process memory or terminate the process. Reaching this issue requires the application to use the BSON bulk-writer API and produce a precise cumulative document size.
CVSS v4.0 base metrics
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:XMedium severity
Band computed from the CVSS base score, not the source's own label — so it means the same thing across every feed.
AV
Local
Attack Vector
AC
Low
Attack Complexity
AT
Present
Attack Requirements
PR
None
Privileges Required
UI
None
User Interaction
VC
None
Confidentiality (Vulnerable System)
VI
Low
Integrity (Vulnerable System)
VA
High
Availability (Vulnerable System)
SC
None
Confidentiality (Subsequent System)
SI
None
Integrity (Subsequent System)
SA
None
Availability (Subsequent System)
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